Fissure sealants are a preventive dental treatment that involves applying a protective coating to the chewing surfaces of molars and premolars. These surfaces often have deep pits and fissures that can trap food particles and bacteria, making them more prone to decay. Fissure sealants act as a barrier to prevent the accumulation of plaque and bacteria in these areas.
Here’s some key information about fissure sealants:
- Purpose: The primary purpose of fissure sealants is to protect the vulnerable surfaces of teeth from decay. The sealant material forms a smooth, protective layer over the pits and fissures, making it more difficult for bacteria and food particles to accumulate and cause cavities.
- Material: Fissure sealants are typically made of a tooth-colored or clear resin material. This material is applied in liquid form and then hardened with a special curing light, creating a durable and long-lasting protective layer.
- Application Process:
-
- Cleaning: The tooth surface is thoroughly cleaned to remove any plaque or debris.
- Etching: An acidic solution is applied to the tooth to create a slightly rough surface, helping the sealant bond better.
- Application: The sealant material is carefully applied to the pits and fissures of the tooth.
- Curing: A curing light is used to harden the sealant, forming a protective shield.
- Suitability: Fissure sealants are typically applied to the permanent molars and premolars of children and teenagers, as these teeth are more susceptible to decay due to their deep grooves. However, adults who are at a higher risk of developing cavities on their chewing surfaces may also benefit from fissure sealants.
- Effectiveness: Fissure sealants are highly effective in preventing decay on the treated surfaces. They have been shown to reduce the risk of cavities by creating a physical barrier that inhibits the growth of bacteria.
- Durability: While fissure sealants are durable, they may need to be checked by a dentist during regular dental check-ups. If a sealant shows signs of wear or damage, it can be repaired or reapplied.
- Cost and Accessibility: Fissure sealants are a cost-effective preventive measure compared to treating cavities. They are readily available in dental offices, and the application process is relatively quick and painless.
It’s important to note that fissure sealants are just one component of a comprehensive dental care plan. Regular oral hygiene practices such as brushing, flossing, and routine dental check-ups are essential for maintaining overall oral health. If you have specific questions or concerns about fissure sealants, it’s best to consult with a dentist who can provide personalized advice based on your dental health.
As dentists, we see a lot of patients who are interested in straightening their teeth. This can be done with braces Read more
We are introducing Nitrous oxide sedation to our range of services. Nitrous oxide sedation, often called nitrous sedation or laughing gas sedation, is a method Read more
Recent Comments